臺灣原礦土釉色之創作研究

近幾年來，現代陶藝已從實用目的轉向為審美藝術的範疇，在臺灣的藝術家們使用臺灣土壤製作成繪畫顏料與陶土原料後，進行繪畫與陶藝作品創作，增添藝術家們自身在地土壤獨有的溫潤色彩與質地，透過創作媒材土壤的選用，加深觀賞者對作品與人文文化的連結，其作品陸續推廣至國外藝術市場，讓以在地土壤為媒材的藝術作品更具特殊性。本研究者成長於臺灣，蘊有豐沛的地質結構，並依據美國的土壤分類系統，土壤共分為12個土綱，而臺灣本島擁有的土壤就包含共11類土壤。本研究創作從臺灣海峽橫行穿越至太平洋沿岸，途中經過中央山脈，總路程為232公里，海拔最高至3,275公尺，於此區間範圍內採集共11種不同類型的礦土，使用實驗法，將蒐集的礦土研磨成粉末，以齊格爾式釉方比例調配製成陶藝釉藥，本研究創作用11種類型礦土燒製以陶器皿呈現，透過文獻蒐集、樣本採集與實驗結果得出結論。本研究創作之結論分成三部分，第一部分得出臺灣礦物具有多變性與獨特性；第二部分以齊格爾式調配出11種臺灣礦土釉色，發現用不同目數過篩的土壤製釉，會得出不同的釉色結果，；第三部分以陶瓷作品的形式表現結合生活美學。

In recent years, modern ceramic art has shifted from a practical purpose to an aesthetic art category. Artists in Taiwan use Taiwanese soil to make painting pigments and pottery clay raw materials, and then create paintings and ceramic works, adding to the artist's own uniqueness of the local soil. The warm colors and textures, and the selection of soil as the creative medium, deepen the viewer's connection with the work and humanistic culture. His works have been gradually promoted to foreign art markets, making art works using local soil as the medium more special.This researcher grew up in Taiwan, which has rich geological structures. According to the soil classification system of the United States, soil is divided into 12 soil classes, and the soil on Taiwan's main island contains a total of 11 soil types.This research project crosses the Taiwan Strait to the Pacific coast, passing through the Central Mountains on the way. The total distance is 232 kilometers, with the highest altitude reaching 3,275 meters. A total of 11 different types of mineral soil are collected within this range. Using experimental methods, the The collected mineral soils were ground into powder and mixed into ceramic glazes in Ziegel-style glaze proportions. In this research, 11 types of mineral soils were used to bake and present them in pottery vessels. Through literature collection, sample collection and experimental results, it was obtained draw conclusions.The conclusion of this research is divided into three parts. The first part concluded that Taiwan's minerals are variable and unique; the second part prepared 11 glaze colors of Taiwan mineral soil using the Ziegel method and found that glazes can be made from soil sieved with different meshes. , different glaze color results will be obtained; the third part combines the aesthetics of life in the form of ceramic works.